Dav/Devs LogoDav/Devs

Generating Embeddings for Machine Learning Features (Part 5)

Part 5 of a multi-step data preparation pipeline, focusing on generating embeddings to transform structured and unstructured data into machine-learning-ready feature representations.

ยท4 min read

By Davina Leong

๐Ÿง  Introduction: Turning Data into Vectors

By this stage in the pipeline, the dataset is:

  • Unified and standardised
  • Enriched with ML-relevant fields
  • Cleaned of missing-value issues

The next challenge is representation.

This notebook represents Part 5, where selected data is transformed into embeddings โ€” numerical vector representations that machine learning and AI models can work with effectively.

This is where data becomes model-readable.


๐ŸŽฏ Purpose: Learning-Friendly Representations

The goal of this step is to:

  • Convert meaningful fields into vector representations
  • Prepare data for similarity, clustering, or downstream ML models
  • Bridge structured data and machine learning algorithms
  • Enable semantic understanding beyond raw values

Embeddings allow models to learn patterns that traditional features cannot capture alone.


๐Ÿง  How It Works: Embedding Generation Pipeline

At a high level, the notebook follows this process:

  1. Select fields suitable for embedding
  2. Preprocess and normalise input values
  3. Generate embeddings using an embedding model
  4. Store embeddings alongside original records
  5. Validate embedding shapes and consistency

This aligns closely with modern ML and AI pipelines.


๐Ÿงฉ The Technical Part: Generating Embeddings

A simplified illustration of the concept looks like this:

embedding = model.encode(text_input)

Across the notebook, techniques include:

  • ๐Ÿง  Preparing text or structured inputs
  • ๐Ÿ”ข Generating fixed-length vectors
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Associating embeddings with dataset rows
  • ๐Ÿ“ Verifying embedding dimensions

These vectors can then be used for clustering, similarity search, or downstream models.


๐Ÿ’ก Key Takeaways: Why Embeddings Matter

This notebook reinforces several important ideas:

  • ๐Ÿค– Models learn from representations, not raw data
  • ๐Ÿง  Embeddings capture semantic relationships
  • ๐Ÿ” Consistent vector shapes are essential
  • ๐Ÿ›  Embeddings unlock advanced ML capabilities

This step significantly expands what the dataset can be used for.


๐Ÿ Conclusion: Preparing Data for Intelligent Systems

Generating Embeddings for Machine Learning Features (Part 5) marks a major leap in the pipeline:

The dataset is no longer just clean and structured โ€” it is now machine-interpretable.

With embeddings in place, the final step is to:

  • Validate the dataset
  • Ensure consistency and integrity
  • Finalise it for modelling or deployment

This notebook sets up that final transition.


๐Ÿ”— Link to Notebook

Notebook link: Coming Soon

PythonJupyter NotebookMachine LearningAIEmbeddingsFeature EngineeringData Preparation
Dav/Devs - Full Stack Developer Portfolio